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Metabolic Acidosis Symptoms:  Metabolic acidosis is a condition in which the acid level in the body increases. It occurs when the body is unable to remove acid properly or when the body produces more acid. It is very important for the body to maintain a balance between acids and bases. This balance is measured by blood pH. The pH should be between 7.35 to 7.45. In metabolic acidosis, the pH falls below 7.35.

What is metabolic acidosis?

Excessive blood formation can lead to metabolic acidosis. In this, the body produces too much acid and the blood is unable to remove enough acid. Its chances can increase to a great extent in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). In such a situation, it is very important to know its symptoms and causes.

Causes of metabolic acidosis

  • If diabetes is not under control, the risk of metabolic acidosis can increase. When there is not enough insulin in the body, the body uses fat for energy. In this process, an acid called ketone is produced, which accumulates in the blood.
  • Kidneys help remove acids and waste products from the body; when the kidneys don't function properly, acids can accumulate in the blood.
  • Excessive diarrhea and vomiting can lead to loss of electrolytes and fluids in the body, leading to metabolic acidosis.
  • Lactic acidosis is a condition in which an acid called lactic acid accumulates in the blood. Lactic acid is formed when the body produces energy without oxygen.
  • By smoking, or consuming cigarettes or alcohol, the body can become vulnerable to many serious diseases.
  • Certain medications, such as aspirin and some antibiotics, can cause metabolic acidosis.

Symptoms of Metabolic Acidosis

  • Tiredness
  • Weakness
  • Confusion
  • increased heart rate
  • muscle cramps
  • Dry Skin
  • Diarrhea and vomiting
  • loss of appetite
  • Changes in breathing
  • nausea

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