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Pregnancy is a special experience for every woman, but sometimes some difficulties can become an obstacle in the way of this happiness. One such problem is ectopic pregnancy, in which the fetus starts developing outside the uterus. This condition can be dangerous for both the mother and the child and can lead to miscarriage or other serious problems if not treated on time. Let us know about it from Dr. Aastha Dayal (Director - Obstetrics and Gynecology, CK Birla Hospital Gurugram).
- What is ectopic pregnancy?
Dr. Aastha Dayal explained that ectopic pregnancy occurs when the fertilized egg gets implanted in some other place, such as the fallopian tube, ovary or abdomen, instead of being implanted in the uterus. Because no other part other than the uterus is capable of keeping the fetus safe and nourished, this pregnancy cannot be successful.
symptoms-
- Severe pain in the lower abdomen
- Abnormal bleeding or spotting
- Dizziness or fainting
- Shoulder pain
- Sudden disappearance of early pregnancy symptoms
Why does ectopic pregnancy happen?
- Blockage of fallopian tube: Due to blockage in the tube, the egg is unable to reach the right place.
- Pelvic infection: An infection or inflammation can damage the tubes
- Effect of surgery: Previous pelvic or tubewell surgery may have an effect
- Smoking and hormonal imbalance: These can also increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy
Treatment and prevention –
- If ectopic pregnancy is confirmed, the doctor may recommend medicines or surgery to terminate it. In this situation, saving the life of the mother is most important.
- Get regular health checkups done before planning pregnancy.
- Get timely treatment for pelvic infection
- Avoid smoking and alcohol
Ectopic pregnancy may be unfortunate, but instead of getting scared of it, it can be controlled with the right information and timely treatment. The dream of becoming a mother can be fulfilled with the advice of a doctor and improvement in lifestyle.
