Health Diseases: Due to poor eating habits and changing lifestyles, most people are falling prey to many serious diseases. In today's time, the number of health-related cases is continuously increasing in India. Diseases like cancer, and heart disease cause about 80% of deaths. Also, tuberculosis i.e. TB is an infectious disease.

Every second person is falling prey to cancer, heart disease, diabetes, tuberculosis (TB), and obesity. These are life-threatening diseases, which can lead to death if not treated on time. In such a situation, it is very important to identify the symptoms of these diseases.

These are 5 serious diseases

cancer

The number of cancer patients in India is continuously increasing. In the year 2023, about 14 lakh cases related to this disease have been reported. There can be many reasons for this. One can fall prey to this disease due to poor diet, pollution, smoking, alcohol, bacteria, viruses, or lifestyle changes. Cancer is caused by abnormal cell growth and division, which often begins with genetic mutations. These mutations can be inherited or caused by many factors including lifestyle and environmental factors.

Heart Disease

Heart disease is a major health problem in India. It is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the country. In the year 2022, there was an increase of 12.5% ​​​​in cases of heart attack in India. Conditions like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and kidney disease can greatly increase the risk of heart disease. Apart from this, heart diseases can also occur due to changes in diet and lifestyle.

Diabetes

Diabetes is a serious and growing health problem in India. According to the report, about 101 million people were suffering from diabetes in the year 2023, which makes it the largest number of diabetes patients in the world. According to statistics, about 77 million people suffer from type 4 diabetes after the age of 18 and about 25 million people suffer from pre-diabetes. Diabetes can increase the risk of heart attack and stroke. There are two types of diabetes, type 1 and type 2. Type 1 is an autoimmune disease in which the body fails to produce insulin, a hormone that controls blood sugar. Type 1 diabetes can usually occur in childhood or adolescence. Type 2 is the most common type of diabetes. It occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin. This may be due to unhealthy eating, lifestyle changes, or obesity.

Tuberculosis (TB)

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a serious public health challenge in India. Every year 2.8 million cases of TB are reported in India. TB is an infectious disease caused by bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It usually affects the lungs, but it can also infect other parts of the body. TB spreads through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or speaks.