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NASA astronauts Sunita Williams and Butch Wilmore, who recently returned to Earth after spending 286 days in space, will not receive overtime pay for their extended mission. According to a report by The New York Times, NASA rules classify astronauts on space missions as federal employees on official travel, which means they are not eligible for overtime, holiday, or weekend pay.
Mission Extended by 278 Days
Originally intended to be a short-term mission, Williams and Wilmore remained aboard the International Space Station (ISS) for 278 days longer than planned due to a spacecraft malfunction. Despite the unexpectedly long duration, their compensation structure remained unchanged.
NASA’s Space Operations Mission Directorate spokesperson Jimmy Russell explained, “While in space, NASA astronauts are on official travel as federal employees.” Their basic expenses, including transportation, meals, and lodging, are covered, and they receive a $5 daily incidental allowance, similar to other federal employees on business trips.
Total Allowance: $1,430 for 286 Days
Based on NASA’s policy, each astronaut would have earned $5 per day in incidental expenses, amounting to $1,430 over the course of their mission. This is in addition to their annual salary, which is reported to be approximately $152,258.
The $5 daily incidental allowance typically covers minor costs such as fees and tips for porters, hotel staff, or service personnel, as defined by the U.S. General Services Administration. What those expenses might include in a spacecraft 250 miles above Earth remains unclear.
Astronauts' Perspective on Extended Stay
Despite the prolonged mission and the lack of additional pay, both astronauts remained positive. Speaking to the media in September, Sunita Williams shared her thoughts:
“This is my happy place. I love being in space. It's fun, you know?”
Their enthusiasm highlights the passion and dedication many astronauts feel toward space exploration, even in the absence of financial incentives for extended missions.
